С о д е р ж а н и е | | |
ЕСТЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ | | |
Математика и математическое моделирование | | |
Утебаев Д., Утебаев Б.Д. – Разностные схемы повышенной точности для нестационарного уравнения переноса в классе негладких решений [abs] | 5 | pdf |
Difference Scheme of High Accuracy for a Nonstationary Transport Equation in the Class of Nonsmooth Solutions
Utebaev D., Utebaev B.D.
Karakalpak State University, Nukus, Kazan (Privolgsky) Federal University, Russia
In this paper we proposed and investigated difference schemes of high order of accuracy in space and time for solving boundary value problems for the transport equation. Approximation of the space variables is carried out by linear splines, and the time used cubic Hermitian splines. It is shown that by using such temporary solutions of approximation accuracy is much higher than the conventional method in the approximation of the first and second order accuracy. The corresponding estimates of the convergence rate and accuracy of difference schemes in the class of smooth and non-smooth solutions.
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Информатика | | |
Акбаров Д.Е., Умаров Ш.А., Мухтаров Ф.М. – Фундаментальные методы модификации сети Фейстеля алгоритмов шифрования [abs] | 13 | pdf |
Fundamental methods of modification of a network of a Feystel of encryption algorithms
Akbarov D.E., Umarov Sh.A., Muxtarov F.M.
Fergana
In this articles are considered fundamental decisions questions of increase in key length of the existing encryption algorithms, the base on Feystel's network. At the same time cryptography properties of construction of algorithm and model of basic conversions remain. The new method of construction of the symmetric block encryption algorithms on the basis of Feystel's network is also developed, using conversions of the cryptopermanent conversions selected by a key of basis which provide effective agitation and rassevaniye of elements of the ciphered unit.
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Ешмуратов Ш.А., Тажибаев Ш.Х. – Сравнительный анализ результатов решения задач классификации с помощью искусственных нейронных сетей [abs] | 16 | pdf |
The comparative analysis of results of the decision of problems of classification by means of artificial neural networks
Eshmuratov Sh.A., Tajibaev Sh.X.
Karakalpak State University, Nukus
Learning algorithm - a procedure that builds in a certain order synaptic weights of the neural network to provide the necessary structure of neuronal interconnections. With reasonable results based on data obtained through the artificial neural network training are generalizations. Learning algorithm synthesis of neural networks with minimal configuration is realized through the construction of a minimum coverage of training sample objects-standards. The paper deals with the use of artificial neural networks to solve classification problems with the teacher. For a comparative analysis of the results of these training programs is carried out on the modeling of neural networks STATISTICA Neural Networks, MatLab and complex program which is based on the theory of neural networks synthesis with minimal configuration.
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Химия и химическая технология | | |
Бердимбетова Г.Е., Дауекеева Г.У. – Химический состав и перспективность лекарственного растения Дурнишника обыкновенного (X. Strumarium L.) [abs] | 20 | pdf |
Chemical composition and perspective of medicinal plant Xanthium strumarium L.
Berdimbetova G.E., Dawekeeva G.U.
Karakalpak Research Institute of Natural Sciences Karakalpak Branch of Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Nukus
There was hold analysis of informative fact on chemical composition Xanthium Strumarium L. Identification their inter connection with pharmacological internal and use at national medicine. The fact of analysis evidenced that Xanthium Strumarium L ordinary has different types of biological active substance. Defection among them carbohydrate derivative, nitrogen containing connection, organic acid, lipochrome pigment of tritium, phenol connection of ethereal oil were established and mineral substance. Most learning are sesquiterpenes, ksantanolidi.
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Алламуратова А.Ж., Эркаев А.У., Реймов А.М., Бауатдинов С. – Применение диаграммы растворимости взаимной системы Ca2+, 2NH4+//2NO3-, CO2- - H2O при конверсии нитрата кальция [abs] | 26 | pdf |
Solubility diagram application of mutual system of СА2+, 2NH4+// 2NO3-, CO2- - H2O at calcium nitrate conversion
Allamuratova A.J., Erkaev A.U., Reymov A.M., Bauatdinov S.
Tashkent Institute of chemical technology
Karakalpak Research Institute of Natural Sciences Karakalpak Branch of Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Nukus
Technological estimates with application of solubility diagram of mutual system as Са2+, 2NH4+// 2NO3-, CO2- - H2O at 30 and 600С have been performed in this study. The outlet of Са2+ and NH4+ in two final points at 60 and 300С has been determined by graphic-analytical method. Experimental data on effect of individual process parameters on outlet of product and content in it of various salts have been confirmed. As estimates have shown that outlet of CaCO3 at 60 and 300С are identical practically and these conditions maximal outlet of CaCO3 is reached to 99,8%.
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Техника | | |
Ауезов О.П., Ряднов А.И., Айтмуратов М.Т. - Математическая модель формирования горизонтальной составляющей тягового сопротивления стойки чизель-культиватора [abs] | 32 | pdf |
Mathematical model of formation of a horizontal component of traction resistance of a rack chisel-cultivator
Auezov O.P., Ryadnov A.I., Aitmuratov M.T.
Nukus branch of Tashkent State Agrarian University
Volgograd State Agrarian University, Russia
In article is schematically presented the device of hinges-elastic fastening of a rack chisel-cultivator to a frame. Stated a technical of carrying out of researches by definition of optimum rigidity of an elastic element. The settlement scheme of functioning of a rack chisel-cultivator is resulted. The mathematical model of formation of a horizontal component of traction resistance of a rack chisel-cultivator is developed. Results researches are resulted in the tabular form.
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Бакиев М.Р., Каххоров У.А. - К назначению расстояний между поперечными дамбами несимметрично стесняющих поток, на реках с двухсторонними поймами [abs] | 36 | pdf |
Setting the distances between transverse dams asymmetrically obstructing flow in rivers with bilateral floodplains
Bakiev M.R., Kahharov U.A.
Tashkent Institute of Irrigation and Melioration
The article contemplates the operation of transverse blank dams asymmetrically obstructing flow in rivers with bilateral floodplains. The task in the given case differs from earlier discussed ones with the necessity to take into account varying roughness of floodplain and channel, floodplain and flow obstruction asymmetry, and the interaction of channel flow and floodplain flow. Using cumulative correlation, characterizing momentum conservation law in flow written earlier for left and right floodplains, the relationship was obtained for estimation of the length of swirling zones beyond contracted section in each side of floodplain. Solving the task, velocity distribution in zones of intensive turbulent mixing and in zones of channel and floodplain flow correlation were taken as affine, which is accepted in the theory of turbulent flow. The results of earlier conducted research to determine the length of overhead waters in swirling zones and the length of contraction zone, in aggregate with the results of present research gives the opportunity for more substantiated setting of distances between dams in the system.
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Байманов К.И., Тажибаев Ш.Ж. – К расчету устойчивости грунтовых откосов [abs] | 41 | pdf |
To the calculation of soil slopes stability
Baymanov K.I., Tajibaev Sh.J.
Karakalpak State University, Nukus
The article considers the questions of stability of soil slopes, and illustrates the nature of the impact forces on the slopes of earthworks. The analysis of most common engineering methods of calculation of stability of soil slopes is performed. An assessment of slope stability based on the decision of the hypothesis kropiewnicki sliding surfaces. The importance of the probabilistic approach and continue the research to define the scope of the collapse of soil slopes.
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Биоэкология и сельское хозяйство | | |
Эшанкулов Б.И. – Особенности выращивания плантационных (садовых) культур фисташки настоящей в условиях богарных предгорий Узбекистана [abs] | 44 | pdf |
Features of breeding plantation (garden) crops pistache Vera under rainfed foothills of Uzbekistan
Eshankulov B.I.
Decorative Gardening and forestry Republican Scientific-production Centre, Tashkent
This article contains information on the implementation of the state program of development of industrial nut in Uzbekistan. It is established that the pistachio sharply reagurit on improvement of conditions as a result of increase in culture of an agrotechnology of her cultivation. During creation of plantations fertilizers are introduced on sowing campaigns or seats. Including plantation pistachio needed scientific-based recommendations for their growing techniques, the presence of a proven high-quality material, and very importantly, the correct selection of areas for their cultivation.
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Алламуратов М.О., Мухамедгалиев Б.А. - Полимерные реагенты для закрепления почвогрунтов Приаралья и исследование их свойств [abs] | 47 | pdf |
Polymeric reagents for fastening ground Priaraliya and study their characteristic
Allamuratov M.O., Mukhamedgaliev B.A.
Karakalpak State University, Nukus, Tashkent State Technical University
In article are considered some possibility of the syntheses new water solution polymer on base departure to chemical industry and local raw materials resource. Using the modern methods of the analysis are identified composition, structure and construction polymer, as well as are shown possibility of the using designed polymer for fastening ground and song Priaraliya. At study of the soil from with bottom darned Aral epidemic deaths is installed that velocity to filtering in whiteness of designed by us VRP in all specified concentration grows, but not pro rata increase of its dosage, since in process of the interaction of the soil particles with polymer are got units of the miscellaneous of the size. It is installed that designed reagent not only reduces the erosion, but also vastly raises the productivity agriculture.
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Жуманов М.А., Аметов Я.И. – Результаты орнитологических исследований на оз. Жылтырбас (2008-2009 гг.) [abs] | 51 | pdf |
Results of ornithological researches on lake Zhyltyrbas (2008-2009)
Jumanov M.A., Ametov Ya.I.
Karakalpak State University, Nukus
The article deals with the materials of results of the ornithological observations made in 2008-2009 on Zhyltyrbas lake. The lake is in Muynaksky district, on the place of the former gulf of the Aral Sea in 150 km to the North from Nukus. Ornithological expeditions took place within the "Most Important Ornithological Territories of Uzbekistan" project with assistance of the International Fund of rescue of Aral from Uzbekistan. During these two expeditions on the Zhyltyrbas lake by authors noted 58 bird species. From them 6 rare and endangered species and are registered in the Red Data Book of Uzbekistan (2009).
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Жуманов М.А., Асенов Г.А. - Влияние экологической ситуации Приаралья на репродуктивные процессы мелких млекопитающих Южного Приаралья [abs] | 54 | pdf |
Influence of the ecological situation of Priaralya on reproductive processes of small mammals of Southern Priaralya
Jumanov M.A., Asenov G.A.
Karakalpak State University, Nukus
All changes happening in surrounding environment of Priaralya are connected with drying of the Aral Sea. All these led to the violation of balance of wildlife of Southern of Priaralya. Materials on intensity and fertility of reproduction of a big sandwort and the house mouse living in different ecological living conditions are given in article. Under the influence of degradation of environment there is a crushing of an individual, decrease in intensity, reduction of fertility of small mammals. Regarding to this, we made the retrospective analysis for determination of fertility at various species during different periods of ecological crisis.
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Утемуратова Г.Н., Дусимбетов Б.О. - Эколого-популяционный анализ мелких млекопитающих в условиях Южного Приаралья [abs] | 57 | pdf |
Ekologo-populytsionnyy analysis of small mammals in the conditions of the southern Aral Sea area
Utemuratova G.N., Dusimbetov B.O.
Karakalpak Research Institute of Natural Sciences Karakalpak Branch of Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Nukus
Results of researches are given in article about impact of the ecological destabilized circle of Southern Aral Sea area on spatial distribution of populations of small mammals. Reaction of different types of rodents to the changed dwelling conditions as a result of influence of natural factors isn't identical. It depends on various degree of ecological tolerance the simpatico of types to the external destabilizing influences. As a result of researches it was revealed that reaction of communities of small mammals to processes of desertification depends on ecological specifics of types.
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Утепбергенов А.Р. - Вредоносные виды тли на овоще-бахчевых культурах и меры борьбы с ними [abs] | 59 | pdf |
Harmful types of aphides on vegetables, melons and measures of pest control
Utepbergenov A.R.
Tashkent State Agrarian University Nukus branch
The article is dedicated for establishment types of aphides on vegetables, melons in Kararalpakstan condition. Working out of optimum measures of pest control. As the result of research established dominant types of aphides. Biological growth peculiarities of aphid'es types. Biological effectiveness of entomophagy and chemical preparations.
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Медетов М.Ж., Акрамова Ф.Д., Шакарбаев У.А., Сапаров К.А., Азимов Д.А. - Исследование биологии нематоды Diplotriaena Isabellina Koroliowa, 1926 [Filariina:diplotriaenidae] – паразита птиц [abs] | 61 | pdf |
Biology Research nematodes Dipilotriaena Isabellina Koroliowa, 1926 [Filariina: Diplotrianidae] – parasites of birds
Medetov M.J., Akramova F.D., Shakarbaev U.A., Saparov K.A., Azimov D.A.
Institute of Gene Pool of Plants and Animals, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Tashkent
The results of the experimental study of nematode biology Diplotriaena isabellina - a parasite of birds. As an intermediate host nematodes recorded four kinds of locusts: Bryodema tuberculatum, Aiolopus oxianus, Melanoplus frigidis and Calliptamus italicus. The intensity of infection was in certain species of locusts from three to seven copies. The larvae were detected in the fat body, surrounded by a thin-walled, transparent sheath.
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Юсупов Р.О. - Биологическая эффективность применения химических препаратов против имаго дынной мухи [abs] | 65 | pdf |
Biological efficiency of chemical appliances against imago of melon fly
Yusupov R.O.
Nukus branch of Tashkent State Agrarian University
The article describes the bioecological features of development and harmfulness of melon fly on crops of melons under Karakalpakstan. There were studied the active influence factor for mass development of the melon fly in given biotope. Methods and periods of the chemical appliances were recommended based on on particularities of the development of the melon fly at the imaginal phase. Presented results on the efficiency of autumn ploughing against wintering insects. Using a decoy the maggots and pupas of the insects were destroyed.
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Дауылбаева К.К. – Копробионтные стафилиниды (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) Южного Приаралья [abs] | 67 | pdf |
In the coprobiontic staphylinidae (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) of the southern Aral Sea
Daulbaeva K.K.
Karakalpak Research Institute of Natural Sciences Karakalpak Branch of Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Nukus
In this article there are given some fact on species compound of dissemination and ecological features of the coprobiontic staphylinidae under the condition of the Southern Aral Sea. The region of the Southern Aral Sea fauna of the coprobiontic staphylinidae includes 64 species. The most rich species (53) coprobiontic staphylinidae delta Amudari. The from which the subfamily Staphylininae species dominate. The distribution coprobiontic staphylinidae of the depends on landscope-climatic conditions in it, type of nutrition and other specific peculiarities.
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Ибрагимов Н.М., Мирзаев Л.А. – Оценка влияния компонентов структуры колоса на урожай зерна озимой пшеницы в зависимости от норм удобрений на юге Каракалпакстана [abs] | 70 | pdf |
Evaluation of yielding components effects on grain yield of winter wheat depending of mineral fertilizer rates in the South of Karakalpakstan
Ibragimov N.M., Mirzaev L.A.
Cotton breeding, Seed Production and Agrotechnologies Research Institute, Tashkent
Influence of mineral fertilizer norm on yielding components (spike length, number of spikelet per spike, number of grain per spike, grain weight per spike and 1000-grain weight) of winter wheat is described. Path analysis results showed that number of grain per spike is the major component determining wheat grain yield. This component can be used in breeding program to improve the winter wheat cv. Krasnodarskaya-99.
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Аденбаев Е., Темирбеков Р.О., Мусаев А.К., Исраилова И.О. – Корейская востробрюшка Hemiculter leucisculus (Basilewsky, 1855) (Cypriniformes, Cuprinidae) – новый вид в фауне водоемов низовьев реки Амударьи [abs] | 74 | pdf |
Korean sawbelly Hemiculter leucisculus (Basilewsky, 1855) (Cypriniformes, Cuprinidae) – new species in fauna of reservoirs of the lower reaches of the river of Amudarya
Adenbaev E., Temirbekov R.O., Musaev A.K., Israilova I.O.
Karakalpak Research Institute of Natural Sciences Karakalpak Branch of Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Nukus
There is given information about dissemination of morphometry and biology of the Korean slowbelly - Hemiculter leucisculus in polytypic reservoirs of the lower reaches of the river Amudarya. In the article shown that sawbelly widely spread in the inland waters of Karakalpakstan. Also there is given information about fertility, food and fatness in various reservoirs of the Aral Sea region. There were investigated 191 specimens of the sawbelly. The research was conducted by generally accepted ichthyological methods.
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Кидирбаева А.Ю. – Современное состояние численности шакала обыкновенного (Canis Aureus, L., 1758) в условиях Приаральского региона [abs] | 79 | pdf |
Current State of number of the jackal ordinary (Canis Aureus L., 1758) in the conditions of the Priaralya
Kidirbaeva A.Yu.
Karakalpak State University, Nukus
Karakalpak Research Institute of Natural Sciences Karakalpak Branch of Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Nukus
In article results of the analysis of preparations of skins of a jackal, as indicator of dynamics of number of population of a jackal ordinary (Canis aureus L., 1758 ) are given in biotopes of Priaralya. Considering dynamics of number of a jackal from 2000 to 2016, it is possible to note that the number trend of a jackal from 2000 to 2010 was towards increase. Decrease in number in one year is usually compensated by rise in another. The main reason for growth of number is fast adaptation to the changing environment conditions, pantophagy, a sinantropizm, and also improvement of protective and fodder conditions of dwelling.
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Таумуратова Г.Н. – К вопросу экологической оценки и прогнозирования заболеваемости сахарным диабетом I типа среди населения Южного Приаралья [abs] | 83 | pdf |
To the question of the ecological assessment and forecasting of incidence of diabetes of I type among populations of the southern Aral Sea area
Taumuratova G.N.
Karakalpak Research Institute of Hatural Sciences of the Karakalpak Branch of Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Nukus
In article questions of an ecological assessment and forecasting of incidence of diabetes of I type among Southern's population of Aral Sea area are considered. The detailed analysis of incidence among the region population depending on a floor confirms higher incidence of a man's half of the population in comparison with female. The share of influence of adverse factors of external environment on epidemiological indicators of SD I of type increase in process of increase of an environmental pressure.
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ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ | | |
Экономика | | |
Байхонов Б.Т. - Роль инвестиционного направления в обеспечении высоких показателей экономического роста [abs] | 86 | pdf |
Importance of investing directions for implementation high indicators of economic growth
Baykhonov B.T.
Tashkent State University of Economics
In this article seen questions of choosing the right direction of investments among brunches of economy and questions of effective usage for further developing economy of the Republic of Uzbekistan. There gives main principals which must recline investing politic of country. In the article analyzing sources of financing to main capitals input investing. Gives recommendations how to innovative developing economy. Also, accentuation to modernization economy we must attend to high technologies.
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Куролов К.К. – Совершенствование системы экономического образования [abs] | 89 | pdf |
Perfection of economic system of education
Kurolov K.K.
Tashkent State University of Economics
The article deals with scientific issues of economic education. Analyzes the issues of formation and economic development of the education system. And the principles of state policy in the sphere of higher education. Studied the stages of education in the Republic. Studied the views of scholars on economic education and given his determination. The problems of development of the economic system of education.
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Саттаров О.Б. – «Camels» рейтинг тизими асосида банклар баркарорлигини таъминлаш амалиёти [abs] | 92 | pdf |
The practice of ensuring the stability of banks on the base of "CAMELS" rating system
Sattarov О.B.
Termez State University
This article is devoted to the study of theoretical and practical experiences of the advanced countries in the use of "CAMELS" rating system. Based on the rating system examines the practice of ensuring the stability of the country's banks by the example of "Agrobank" and necessary conclusions are derived.
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Рузметова Х.Н. – Статистик усуллар асосида кичик бизнес субъектлари ахборот тизимларининг истеъмол сифатини бахолаш [abs] | 96 | pdf |
The analysis of quality use of information systems of subjects of small business on the basis of statical methods
Ruzmetova Kh.N.
Tashkent State University of Economics
In article the methods intended for carrying out the ekstremental of experiments of the analysis of high-quality use of information systems in economy were used. The principles of planning and methods of carrying out the ekstremental of experiments were considered. Wide use of analysis techniques of quality of information systems is intended for subjects of small business as a basis of adoption of standard rates for the relevant managerial resolutions when using economic information systems.
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Раджапова М.Ф. - Развитие экономики знаний в Узбекистане [abs] | 101 | pdf |
Developing knowledge economy in Uzbekistan
Rajapova M.F.
Tashkent State University of Economics
In the article regarding theatrical views and terms about knowledge economy. Gives author project's organization mechanism and factors of developing sphere. Shows stages of become idea to product and ways of decreasing risks of realization. Also, analyzing scientific research and experimental design activities of Uzbekistan. Gives suggestions and recommendations about increasing develop knowledge economy in Uzbekistan.
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Рахимов Х.А. – Мехмонхона хужаликларида курсатиладиган хизматларнинг турлари ва уларнинг узига хос хусусиятлари [abs] | 105 | pdf |
Types of services provided in the hotel industry and their features
Rahimov H.A.
Samarkand Institute of Economics and Services
The article deals with services in the hotel industry and their specific properties. It describes a group of factors that influence the development of hotels and their contents. This study has examined ways to improve the services provided, the path of diversification offered in the hotel industry and determined the features provided by hotel management services. There was also marked the necessity to improve the quality of hotel services.
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История, философия, правоведение,
религия, социология и политология | | |
Даутов Н.Е. – Торговые взаимоотношения городов Южного Приаралья с соседними регионами Центральной Азии (конце XIX-начало XX вв.) [abs] | 111 | pdf |
Trade relations of the cities of Youzhny of Priaralya with the neighboring regions of Central Asia (the end the XIX beginning of the 20th centuries)
Dautov N.E.
Karakalpak Research Institute of Humanitarian Sciences of the Karakalpak Branch of Academy of Sciences of Republic of Uzbekistan, Nukus
In article the story of traditionally trade interrelations of the cities of Youzhny of Priaralya with the neighboring regions of Central Asia and also with Russia on the example of the cities of Karakalpakstan at the end of XIX - the beginning of the 20th centuries is analysed. During the considered period traditional and trade interrelations of the cities of Youzhny of Priaralya with the neighboring regions and Central Asia has quickened. These processes have been directed to radical needs of the metropole and interests of governors of the colonial power of the Empire.
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Пуговкина О.Г. – Общество и советская власть в мемуарных источниках русской интеллигенции Узбекистана (20-30-е годы ХХ века) [abs] | 114 | pdf |
The Society and Soviet power in egos-documents of soviet intelligentsia of Uzbekistan
Pugovkina O.G.
Institute of History at National University of Uzbekistan, Tashkent
The article bases on egos-documents of Russian intelligentsia of Uzbekistan, reveals the image of the Soviet power in 20 s-30s of 20-th century. The purpose was to analyze the memories, diaries, letters of famous representatives of Tashkent intelligentsia and the members of their families like N.P.Ostroumov, N.G.Malitskiy, N.S.Lykoshin, V.F.Oshanin and others, those who suffered from the repressive machine of soviet rule: deportation and arrests. Analyze of ego-documents allows us to tell that deprived of previous way of life, injustice of convictions, general political and economic situation, strengthening of the totalitarian regime, the conflict between saying and reality made to rethink many problems, to change one's mind and review the place of Russian intelligence in soviet state.
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Ташкенбаева Д.А. – Отражение социально-экономических проблем колониального Туркестана в творчестве Б.Хайита [abs] | 117 | pdf |
Reflection of social and economic problems of colonial Turkestan in the work B. Khayit
Tashkenbaeva D.A.
Institute of History at National University of Uzbekistan, Tashkent
This article is devoted to work of the scientist-orientalist Baymirza Khayit, which analyzed the political, social and cultural life of colonial Turkestan. The author, examining each chapter of the book B.Khayit emphasizes that the development of Soviet historical science was characterized by its isolation from the world of science, strengthening of state ideology, the struggle against dissent, which ultimately led to the approval in her unscientific schemes and concepts. | | |
Генжемуратов Я.Г. – Зарубежные научные школы по изучению новейшей истории Центральной Азии, Узбекистана и Каракалпакстана [abs] | 120 | pdf |
The foreign Scientific schools to study New History of Central Asia, Uzbekistan, Karakalpakstan
Genjemuratov Ya.B.
Karakalpak State University, Nukus
The article notes that scientific schools have been established in foreign historiography to study the modern history of Central Asia, Uzbekistan and Karakalpakstan. The author examines the activities of the major research centers of foreign historiography in illuminating the new history of our country. Prevailing scientific schools in the US and the UK. However, in recent years new history of Central Asia have become the object of study of Turkey and China. The author calls for a closer contact with foreign scientific schools on objective study of the new history of Karakalpakstan.
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Ибрагимова Н.К. – Давлатчилик тарихида элчилик элементларининг пайдо булиши ва ривожи [abs] | 122 | pdf |
Appearance and evolution of embassy in the state history
Ibragimova N.K.
Tashkent Islam University
This article is about intergovernmental relations from the early period of the history of governing till the Middle Ages and also short descriptions of ambassadorial elements developed during that period. There is also information about relations between European and Asian countries developed during the period of the Great Silk Road. The article became more completed with the theories of Holland jurist Gugo Grosi and also main politicians of Movarannahr such as Khadja Nizamul-mulk, Yusuf Khas Hajib and Khadja Samandar Termizi.
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Рашидов Р. – Мустакиллик йилларида Узбекистон Республикасининг Афгонистон билан муносабатлари тарихидан [abs] | 126 | pdf |
On the history of Afghanistan's relations with the Republic of Uzbekistan in the years of independence
Rashidov R.
Tashkent State Institute of Oriental Studies
As part of this scientific article analyzes the history and current condition of bilateral relations between Uzbekistan and Afghanistan in the years of independence of our country. It is also considered the essence and significance of our country initiatives to resolve the Afghan problem, and the participation of Uzbekistanin the restoration of socio-economic infrastructure of Afghanistan.
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Нарзиева Ю.А. - Музей ва ижтимоий хотира [abs] | 130 | pdf |
Museum and social memory
Narzieva Yu.A.
State Institute of Arts and Design, Tashkent
Uzbekistan - a country with a rich historical and cultural heritage. Since gaining independence, Uzbekistan has paid special attention to the activities and development of museums on the basis of modern requirements. The museum plays an important role in the transmission of historical and cultural heritage of the new generation. Museum as well as other system consists of components, components and elements.
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Курбанова З.И. - Традиционная обувь каракалпаков (конец XIX – первая четверть XX вв.) [abs] | 132 | pdf |
Traditional shoes of the Karakalpaks (end of the 19th century - first quarter of the 20th century)
Kurbanova Z.I.
Karakalpak Research Institute of Humanities Karakalpak Branch of the Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan, Nukus
Shoes, and their different types, are an important element of the Karakalpak traditional costume. They are fundamental in order to adapt to climate characteristics, different landscapes and various kinds of economic activities. As one of the oldest elements of the traditional Karakalpak dress, shoes in their appearance preserved traces of influence of different cultural processes that took place in the region. In general, traditional footwear is an important source for the determination of the local traditional habits, and its study may contribute to the study of ethnic cultural exchanges in the region.
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Хожаниязов Г., Амиров Ш. - Археологические материалы из окрестностей города Тахиаташа [abs] | 135 | pdf |
Archaeological material from the surround of Takhiatash city
Khozhaniyazov G., Amirov Sh.
Karakalpak Research Institute of Humanities Karakalpak Branch of the Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan, Nukus
The article highlights the results of the archaeological survey around the city of Takhiatash. It is give an initial description of the detected objects. Among the detected objects is allocated Ketmenchi settlement. Based on the geographical location and archaeological features, the authors suggest that the observed match medieval fort Nukbagu, transshipment points, mentioned in the Arab-Persian sources. In this connection, it puts forward the hypothesis that Ketmenchi settlement was located on the ancient caravan route which went to Bukhara in Gurgandzh.
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Амиров Ш., Ходжалепесов И. - Археологические разведки на Восточном Устюрте [abs] | 140 | pdf |
Archaeological survey at the Eastern chink of the plateau of Ustyurt
Amirov Sh., Khodjalepesov I.
Karakalpak Research Institute of Humanities of Karakalpak Branch of Academy Sciences of Uzbekistan, Nukus
The article presents the results of archaeological survey on the eastern escarpment of Ustyurt, carried out in 2015 by archaeological team of the Karakalpak Research Institute of Humanities. It was opened a range of several kind of archaeological sites (kurgan burials, caravanserai, hunting trap). It was refined coordinates previously known archaeological sites. The results of archaeological survey provide new materials that help to supplement our knowledge of the history of ancient and medieval nomads of Khorezm and the Ustyurt plateau. For example, the location of the hunting grounds of nomadic medieval population Ustyurt plateau and the trading routs of medieval Khorezm.
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Ягодин В.Н., Китов Е.П., Ягодин В.Н. – Кочевники позднесарматского времени Юго –Восточного Устюрта (по материалам могильника Казыбаба-I) [abs] | 146 | pdf |
Late Sarmatian Nomads time Southeast Ustyurt (based on mogilnikaKazybaba-I)
Yagodyn V.N., Kitov Y.P., Yagodyn V.V.
Karakalpak Research Institute of Humanitarian Sciences of the Karakalpak Branch of Academy of Sciences of Republic of Uzbekistan, Nukus
Center of Physical Anthropology, Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
Based on materials from the repository Kazybaba-I previously considered archaeological and anthropological materials Late Sarmatian time. Analysis of the data may be indicative of penetration and dispersal of the Late Sarmatian tribes settled in the fertile oases (Mizdahkan and left bank Khorezm) leaves its mark on the process of ethnic and cultural flows of Late in Khorezm.
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Тургунов И. – Вопросы обеспечения верховенства закона и законности при формировании культуры прав человека среди сотрудников органов внутренних дел [abs] | 151 | pdf |
The issues providing priority of the law and legitimacy by constituting the culture of human rights among the officers of the ministry of internal affairs
Turgunov I.
Department of human rights protection and legal support Ministry of interior of the Republic of Uzbekistan
This article provides information about the main activities to promote human rights and the enhance the human rights culture in the internal affairs bodies of the Republic of Uzbekistan. On the basis of specific examples disclosed the relationship between the conducted legal reform in the system with the increase of the culture of human rights. Also, identified priority areas to further enhance the culture of human rights in the internal affairs bodies.
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Назиров М.М. – Узбекистонда ижтимоий-сиёсий жараёнлар янги сифат боскичининг концептуал асослари [abs] | 155 | pdf |
Conceptual foundations of qualitively neq stage of socio-political progesses in Uzbekistan
Nazirov M.M.
Tashkent State Institute of Oriental Studies
This article is devoted to study of the processes, realized on the basis of the Concept of further deepening democratic reforms and formation of civil society in the country. These political processes have been analyzed in contemporary contemplation. Particularly, it has been considered such processes as reforming and democratization of state and society, modernization in Uzbekistan. As a result of the researching this issue an author pointed out the qualitative changes on the basis of the Concept, that have been occurred in Uzbekistan in 2011-2016 years. Besides, it has been showed the essence of a few laws, that have been adopted in that period.
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Филология | | |
Хошниязов Ж. – Китабый дастанлар [abs] | 160 | pdf |
Book epic
Khoshniazov J.
Karakalpak Research Institute of Humanitarian Sciences of the Karakalpak Branch of Academy of Sciences of Republic of Uzbekistan, Nukus
The article deals with questions of Karakalpak book epics. Book Karakalpak epic has not been studied in the form of the genre. It attaches particular importance to the origins of the Karakalpak book epics. We study their genre features. Article grounded in the theoretical and practical content.
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Байниязова Т.К. - Каракалпак адебияттаныу илиминде дастур хэм новаторлык маселесинин уйренилиуи [abs] | 165 | pdf |
To the study of the problems of tradition and innovation in Karakalpak literary science
Bayniyazova T.K.
Karakalpak Research Institute of Humanities of the Karakalpak Branch of the Academy of Science of the Republik of Uzbekistan, Nukus
Article is devoted to studying of a problem of tradition and innovation in the Karakalpak literary science. Traditions and innovation – the phenomenon inherent in literary process. The paper studies the problems of tradition and innovation in Karakalpak literary science. Tradition and innovation - a phenomenon inherent in the literary process. The author draws attention to the appearance in the Karakalpak literary initial information and concepts on this problem. The relation of the Karakalpak writers and scientists to the literary heritage, expression of primary opinions and points of zreniye was of great importance for domestic literary criticism. Formation of knowledge became a basis for scientific researches on this problem in the future.
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Кучкаров Т. – «Тумарис» ривояти сюжети ва унинг узбек фольклоридаги эпик талкинлари [abs] | 168 | pdf |
Plot of saga about Tumaris and its epic interpretation in Uzbek folklore
Kuchkorov T.
Jizzakh State Pedagogical Institute
The article analyzes one of the most ancient specimens of the heroic epic – plot of saga about Tumaris. It is alleged that this plot was formed on the folk traditions of Sak-Massaget tribes. In the course of the historical development this plot became the bases of a number of traditional Uzbek epic motifs of oral poetry. In the example of dastans "Yusuf and Akhmad", "Orzigul" and "Oysuluv" shown that the content and plot elements of saga about Tumaris are the intangible cultural heritage of substrate ethnic.
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Тлеуниязова Г.Б. - Каракалпак адебиятында авторлык дастанлардын жанрлык озгешелиги [abs] | 172 | pdf |
Genre particularity author,s dastans in Karakalpak literature
Tleuniyazova G.B.
Karakalpak Research Institute of Humanities of the Karakalpak Branch of the Academy of Science of the Republik of Uzbekistan, Nukus
In article is told about problems to genre particularities author's dastans in karakalpak literature. Dastan the most ancient folklore genre. In spite of that, he there is in written literature. The genre particularities author's д dastans are considered on example of the poetries modern karakalpak poets. The study to genre particularities author's dastans in karakalpak literature is one of important actual, which requires its studies.
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Салимова Д.А. – Перевоплощение национальных реалий в переводах стихотворений Гафура Гуляма [abs] | 175 | pdf |
Transformation of national coloring in the translation of poems Gafur Gulam
Salimova D.А.
Jizzakh State Pedagogical Institute
This article discusses the transformation of nationality in the poetic translation. Literary S.Florin, S.Vlahov and include national realities into different groups according to the type of use of the original author, but scientists do not is stopped on the Eastern classical word-poeteme, which according to the author, too, have a significant role in the national image, and this issue it is seen in the examples translated into Russian poem Uzbek poet Gafur Gulam. | | |
Бегмуратова Г.А. - Ш. Сейитовтын «Жаман шыганактагы Актуба» романында стилизациялык фольклоризмлер [abs] | 178 | pdf |
Stilizatsionnogo the folkloric elements of the novel Sh.Seitova "Sharp turn"
Begmuratova G.A.
Karakalpak Research Institute of Humanitarian Sciences of the Karakalpak Branch of Academy of Sciences of Republic of Uzbekistan, Nukus
The article is devoted to revealing new facets of creativity known Karakalpak writer Sh.Seitova. The article examines stilizatsionnogo the folkloric elements used in the structure of the novel Seitova Sh. "Sharp turn". Stilizatsionnogo the folkloric elements are explored through their division on such forms as the genre stylization, stylized in the motif, stylized in the image. Identified artistic functions stilizatsionnogo folkloric elements. In theory, we investigated the importance of artistic intent and skill of the writer to use stilizatsionnogo folkloric elements.
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Наурызова А.К. - Дареже, лауазым манисин анлататугын этикет созлер [abs] | 183 | pdf |
Etiquette words of Karakalpak language, meaning position, rank
Nawrizova A. K.
Nukus branch of Tashkent State Agrarian University
Etiquette words of Karakalpak, meaning rank, position and title of the people are shown in this article. The author comprises words of etiquette in the past and the modern period. Here given examples for using foreign words to mean title and rank. Etiquette words in the Karakalpak language have their specific particularity.
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Бекбергенов К.А. – Туркий тиллериндеги жуп созлердин изертлениу тарийхынан [abs] | 185 | pdf |
From the history of the study of correlative words in Turkology
Bekbergenov K.A.
Karakalpak Research Institute of Humanities of the Karakalpak branch of the Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan, Nukus
The article is devoted to the history of the study of correlative words in Turkology. A broad overview of studies have been published till the present. Correlative words in Karakalpak language were first mentioned in the school grammar textbooks of 30th of XX century. Despite the existence of the study, the topic is one of the actual problems in modern Karakalpak language. Identifying ways, models, relationship of the components and its relation to the general meaning of the correlative words requires a full investigation.
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Alniyazov A.I. – Ha'zirgi qaraqalpaq tilindegi "bolsa" so'zi arqali baylanisqan dizbekli qospa ga'pler [abs] | 189 | pdf |
Compound sentences of Karakalpak language with the word "bolsa"
Alniyazov A.
Karakalpak Research Institute of Humanitarian Sciences of the Karakalpak Branch of Academy of Sciences of Republic of Uzbekistan, Nukus
The article is devoted to the question of the functional-semantic properties of the word "bolsa", whose linguistic status in Karakalpak linguistics solved in different ways. Revealed the role of the word as coordinate conjunction in terms of identity and relationship differences between the components connected by them and analyzed the structural and semantic varieties of compound sentences with the union.
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Нажимов П.А. – Каракалпак тилиндеги айырым соз жасау усыллары хаккында [abs] | 193 | pdf |
About some ways of the word-formation in Karakalpak language
Najimov P.A.
Karakalpak Research Institute of Humanitarian Sciences of the Karakalpak Branch of Academy of Sciences of Republic of Uzbekistan, Nukus
The article is devoted to researchof some less-studied problems of ways of word-formation in the Karakalpak language. For revealing the most unstudied pecularities of word-formation the author refers to learning some cases of this problem from a number of Turkic languages and analyses the materials by means of the historical comparative method and gains to find out the main five ways of word-formation which is common to all all the languages of Turkic group. Besides the author could have revealled different productivity degrees of definite ways of word-formation.
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Альниязов А., Хошниязов Ж., Отениязов П. – Н.Мамедов – фольклортаныушы хэм адебиятшы сыпатында [abs] | 196 | pdf |
N.Mamedov as folklore and literature scientist
Alniyazov A., Khoshniyazov J., Oteniyazov P.
Karakalpak Research Institute of Humanitarian Sciences of the Karakalpak Branch of Academy of Sciences of Republic of Uzbekistan, Nukus
By the scientific activity by Nizami Mamedov brings in the large contribution to acquaintance of the peoples of other countries with the Karakalpak fiction and oral national creativity. So, for example, in 2007 in publishing house "Mutardjim" of capital of Azerbaijan - city of Baku there was to the public book of the scientist" The Karakalpak literature", in which the detailed description of a history of an origin of the Karakalpak people, culture, art, literature and folklore is given. This book - result of long-term laborious work of the professor N.Mamedov. On an example of the known eposes "Khirikh khiz", "Shariyar", national fairy tales, songs, samples of classical fiction, poetic products Kunkhoja, Ajiniyaz, Berdakh the scientist speaks about secret dream karakalpak - to live and to work in free and prospering edge (territory). Together with it, the scientist in this fundamental scientific work gives the detailed analysis of genres, plots and images of the heroes in art and lyrical products living and creating in XX century of the writers and poets – A.Dabilov, T.Khabulov, heroes of Uzbekistan I.Yusupov and T.Khayipbergenov and many others. In given clause to be spoken about scientific activity, works and about qualities by Nizami Mamedov, which serves a sample for imitation.
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Юбилей | | |
Геологу Жанабаю Самановичу Саманову - 80 лет [abs] | 199 | pdf |
Перечень работ, опубликованных в «Вестнике Каракалпакского отделения Академии наук Республики Узбекистан» в 2016 году [abs] | 201 | pdf |
Правила оформления материалов [abs] | 207 | pdf |
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