Calculation of own importances and eigenvectors of the matrixes by method of the differential lowering
Otarov A.O., Urazimbetova E.P., Bektursinova D.P.
Karakalpak State University, Nukus
In article one new variant method of the differential lowering is used for calculation of own importances and corresponding to him eigenvectors of the matrixes. The main positions of this method is Stated. Will Built iterative process of the decision of the systems of the nonlinear equations by way drawn near integration differential equation of the lowering. With reference to to decision of the problem about own importances and vector of the matrixes is rendered concrete computing algorithm of the method. The Method is illustrated with decision of the spectral problem of the famous matrix Leverie.

Multiphonon relaxation in CdZnTe/ZnTe quantum wells modified by radiation treatment
Sharibaev М.B., Oteniazov Е., Bijanov А.К., Jumanazarov А.
Karakalpak State University, Nukus
Karakalpak Research Institute of Natural Sciences Karakalpak Branch of Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Nukus
Тashkent chemical-technological institute
The effect of electron (Е=1.8 МеV), γ-quantum ⁶⁰Со and X-ray irradiation (Е<=100 кеV) on the photoluminescence, PL and optical reflection of the CdZnTe/ZnTe quantum-size structures. А₂В₆ QWs tends to degrade under sufficiently lower irradiation dose. The well profile change was calculated from PL peak energy shift. The role of Сd diffusion and internal strain in radiation enhanced quantum-size structures degradation is discussed.

Concentration dependence of hall-factor is in n-GaAs
Seitov E.P.
Institute of Retraining and Qualification upgrading of public education staffs of the Republic of Karakalpakstan, Nukus
In article are resulted experimental the data of concentration dependence of the hall-factor in n-GaAs at Т=300°К and Т= 77°К. Results of experiment are resulted in drawings 1 and 2. Drawing 1 curve 3 result of theoretical calculation of dependence holl mobility for a case of the mixed dispersion (on polar fluctuations and on the ionised impurity) which will not badly be cordinated with results of the spent experiment at Т=300°К. Received in experiences results show that at T=300°K and 10¹⁵<=n_e<=10¹⁹ sm^-3 concentration of carriers of a current in n-Ga As with sufficient degree of accuracy can be defined by data holl measurements.

Scientific bases of use of local mineral raw materials as fertilizers in agriculture conditions of the Republic of Karakalpakstan
Bauatdinov S., Bauatdinov T.S., Tadzhiyev S.M., Reymov A.M., Seytmusaev A.I.
Karakalpakstan Natural Sciences Research Institute of the Karakalpakstan Branch of the Uzbekistan Academy of Sciences, Nukus
Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Tashkent
In this scientific article possibility of use of local natural mineral raw materials, for the purpose of receiving on their basis of fertilizers for agriculture of the Republic of Karakalpakstan is studied. We studied chemical and physical and chemical properties of agricultural ores (glauconitic, phosphoresces, betonies) in detail, technological parameters of receiving the slozhnosmeshannykh of fertilizers on the basis of local raw materials are established. Are proved, by results of researches, advantage of use of the fertilizers received by us. Namely, as a result of their application, structurization of the soil which is revitalized, remains humidity of the soil during the vegetative period improves. Productivity of agricultural cultures – cotton increases by 5-7 c/hectare, wheat on 7-9 c/hectare, rice on 10-12 c/hectare. Efficiency of application of new types of fertilizers on the basis of local raw materials is proved.

Mineralogical and Physico-chemical properties of Carbonic Minerals at Ustyurt Plateau
Turemuratov Sh.N., Abylova А., Djumanazarova G.P., Turemuratova А.
Karakalpak Research Institute of natural sciences Karakalpak Branch of Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Nukus
Karakalpak State University, Nukus
Have been analyzed mineralogical, physico-chemical, and physico-mechanical character of carbonic minerals having Ustyurt origin. Have been proved that the minerals consist mainly of lime and marl minerals based on carbon calcium CaCO₃. Carbonic minerals looked as chalk-like gypsum marl and dark gray argon detrisus limestone’s.

The Aral crisis and sedimentation processes
Tleumuratova B.S., Mambetullaeva S.M., Utepbergenova G.X.
Karakalpak Research Institute of Natural Sciences Karakalpak Branch of Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Nukus
Karakalpak State University, Nukus
The article discusses the relationship between wind leaching salts from terrestrial post Aral Sea and sedimentation processes in the Aral Sea region. Substantiates the role salt aerosol as a factor in the increase in rainfall in the region. The results of modeling the influence of sulfate aerosol on the processes of heterogeneous condensation.

System modeling of complex ecological and meteorological processes
Tleumuratova B.S., Mustafaeva R., Beknazarova G.
Karakalpak Research Institute of Natural Sciences Karakalpak Branch of Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Nukus
Karakalpak State University, Nukus
This article discusses the features of natural processes that lead to separate conceptualization of their modeling. Provides a model that is built according to the author of the concept. Shows the advantage and necessity of system modeling in the study of complex natural processes.

Physical and mechanical properties of soils of the 11 cuts-off of the reservoir «Mejdureche»
Aimbetov I.K., Saparniyazov B., Bekmuratova P., Aimbetov D.I., Aimbetova Z.
Karakalpak Research Institute of Natural Sciences Karakalpak Branch of Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Nukus
Russian State Agrarian University - Moscow Agricultural Academy
This article deals with engineering and geological investigations of the 11 cuts-off of the reservoir «Mejdureche». It has been determined of the underground water level. The results investigations shown, that until 7 meters underground, soils consists from following types of soils: dusty-sands, silks and loams. Estimated, that under action water, silks and dusty sand has the quicksand properties.

Optimization of a mode of operation spike-tooth harrows with active working section
Auezov O.P., Aitmuratov M.T., Daniyarov B.T.
Nukus branch of Tashkent State Agrarian University
Volgograd State Agrarian University, Russia
Nukus State Pedagogical Institute
In the article of existent tillage machines are analyzed with the resiliently-envisaged workers by organs. On the basis of these machines the new construction of spike-tooth harrow is worked out with an active working section. A working section is operated by means of crank-type-piston-rod mechanism. The possible limits of parameters of working organs are well-proven in theory and recommended. The worked out spike-tooth harrow provides the increase of the productivity and quality of treatment of soil.

Secretary receptacle of in generative organs Dorema sabulosum Litw.
Abdullaevа A.T.
Academy of Sciences, Republic of Uzbekistan, Institute of Gene Pool of Plants and Animals, Tashkent
Studied secretory structure of generative organs Dorema sabulosum. Presence of the secretory tubules in flower and fruit. The types of secretory tubules: lozhbinochnye, commissural and edge, which differ in shape and size. It noted obliteration secretory tubules in the mature fruit that is characteristic of some representatives of the family Apiaceae deserted. Quantitative indicators of secretory tubules underwent statistical processing.

Accumulation of water-soluble mineral salts in different parts of plants
Matjanova Kh.K., Orel M.M., Matjanov T.K.
Karakalpak Research Institute of Natural Sciences Karakalpak Branch of Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Nukus
In the article the information on the accumulation of water-soluble salts in various parts of halophyte plants is given. The comparative data in leaves and stalks of some plants are given. The investigated plants as much as possible accumulate in leaves, basically, a chloride-ion. The most salt accumulative plant is klimakoptera. It is revealed, that ions of sodium form most part of accumulated kations.

Selectivity of accumulation of salts of by halophyte vegetation on the drained part of the bottom of the Aral sea
Matjanova Kh.K., Orel M.M.
Karakalpak Research Institute of Natural Sciences Karakalpak Branch of Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Nukus
Results of researches of selectivity of accumulation of salts in halophyte vegetation on the drained part of a bottom of Aral Sea are presented in the article. Chenopodiaceae family – halophyte plants have been investigated. The brief description of the most widespread kinds of halophyte plant is given. The quantity of water-soluble chlorides-ions – most toxic and osmotically active components of mineral salts have been analytically determined in the studied plants. Plants are classified by qualitative accumulation of anions in them.

Influence of dry form of the biopreparation RIZOKOM-2 on agrochemical composition of high saline soils under winter wheat
Zakiryaeva S.I., Djumaniyazova G.I., Sharaffutdinova N., Paluashova G.K.
Institute of Microbiology Academy Sciences Republic of Uzbekistan, Tashkent
Influence of biopreparation RIZOKOM-2 on agrochemical composition of high saline soils of Sirdarya region was studied in field experiments. Showed a reduction the content of humus on 0,1%, content of mobile ammoniac nitrogen on 2,85 mg/kg, content of mobile phosphorus on 0,9 mg/kg, content of mobile potassium on 11,5 mg/kg on average during the growing season of wheat on topsoil high saline soils, compare with control.

Introduction of Indigofera L. in conditions of Karakalpakstan
Otenov T.O., Grokovatskiy I.A., Ospanov A.J., Otenova Z.T.
Karakalpak Research Institute of Natural Sciences Karakalpak Branch of Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Nukus
The article is delicates to introduction of tropical and subtropical climate plants in conditions of Karakalpakstan. This article covers issues of biological peculianties, growth and development conditions, agro technical measures seed collection and green biomass, receiving ways of pigment paints.

The history of studying the illness of fusariums of agricultural culture in Uzbekistan and significant ways of its solution
Sheraliev A.Sh., Haitbaev N.S., Rahimov J., Tillahodjaev N., Sherkulova J.P., Hakimov A.A.
Tashkent State Agrarian University
Uzbek Research Institute of Plant Protection, Tashkent
Karshi State University
In the article it was generalized the research of authors and literary facts on the typical composition, spreading, harmfulness of funguses the family of Fusarium –one of the most widely spread and harmful representative of deiteromicets in the condition of Uzbekistan. By the given mycological analyses of cultural and weedy plants it was revealed the types of funguses Fusarium solani var. argillaceum, F.solani, F.heterosporum, F.lateritium, F.moniliforme, F.javanicum, which not only affect the plants but also considerably reduce the rope. To limit the harmfulness of pathogen us representative of funguses the family of Fusarium studying the morphological, biological, biochemical, physiological and genetically characteristics of funguses give good results on limiting their number in agrocenose, and reducing their negative characteristics.

Optimization of the conservation of Biodiversity of herbs in Republic of Karakalpakstan
Tileumuratova B.A., Konstantinova L.G.
Nukus State Pedagogical Institute
Karakalpak Research Institute of Natural Sciences Karakalpak Branch of Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Nukus
In article questions of distribution of the main herbs in the territory Karakalpakstan are considered. It is established that the ecological range of growth of herbs in the territory of the Republic of Karakalpakstan very wide from the water shipped plants of lake ecosystems to typical desert plants.

Population Rate Analysis of Usual Wild Fox (Vulpes Vulpes L., 1758) at Biotopes of Aral Sea region
Kidirbaeva A.Yu.
Karakalpak State University, Nukus
This article gives the results of research on ecological factors impacting on population rate of usual wild fox (Vulpes Vulpes L., 1758) at biotopes of Priaral. The research shows that the controlled mechanism of biogenesis is probably well adapted to natural environmental changes, as the evolution of biogenesis took place in the condition of regular transformation of environment. The population rate of usual wild fox at the lower Amu Darya is defined by joining endogenous and exogenous factors, which maximum impacts have been separated into periods.

Wolf Packs And Their Territorial Locations in the Environment of South Aral Sea region
Kidirbaeva A.Y.
Karakalpak State University, Nukus
This article describes the results of the research on wolf packs and their territorial locations in the environment of South Priaral. The research showed that wolf population consists of united leaders in the pack, which could use certain local territories and also some lonesome beasts being not a member of the pack but distinguished by their activeness. The sizes of habitat territory and the density for one pack depends on food security, water sources, availability of safe shelter, and less opportunity being chased by other beasts. Packs and territorial locations of wolf population on the territory of South Priaral play an important role for sustainable livelihood support and rate of given species.

Morphobiological feature of Rhodeus ocellatus (Kner)-a new species of fish for fauna of reservoirs Low Amudarya river
Adenbaev E., Temirbekov R.O., Musaev A.K., Israilova I.O.
Karakalpak Research Institute of Natural Sciences Karakalpak Branch of Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Nukus
There is given morphological feature of Rhodeus ocellatus (Kner ) - a new species of fish for fauna of reservoirs Low Amudarya river on a measurement basis of 20 plastic and 5 meristic signs. Morphological signs of Amudarya river Rhodeus ocellatus (Kner) was compared with the Rhodeus ocellatus (Kner ) from ponds of Akkurgan Fish Processing Plant. There was identified the differences of averages in ten plastic signs but in counted signs the differences weren't identified. The differences in plastic signs are caused by habitat conditions and by difference of compared individuals’ sizes. There is given information about dissemination, fertility, reproduction, food and growth in polytypic reservoirs of Karakalpakstan.

Yeasty microflora of the tinned vegetable productions of Karakalpakstan
Kadirova Z., Mavlony M., Narymbetova R.
Institute of Microbiology, Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan, Tashkent
Karakalpak Research Institute for Natural Sciences, Karakalpak Branch of Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan, Nukus
Nukus Branch of Tashkent Pediatric Medical Institute
This work devoted to studying of tinned vegetable productions microflora. The qualitative structure of the yeasty microflora of tomato and pumpkin juice were defined. It was established that as a part of microflora of tomato juice asporogenous yeast of Candida and Torulopsis kinds were dominated, and in pumpkin juice representatives of Saccharomyces and Debaryomyces kinds were prevailed. Identification of the picked out culture of yeast was carried out and their regular position was established.

Physiological estimation of adaptation processes of organism of children on the action of physical activities in the conditions of Кarakalpakistan
Mirametova N.P.
Nukus State Pedagogical Institute
To the article the results of researches of adaptation processes of organism of children are driven on the action of physical activities in the conditions of Кarakalpakistan. The educed distinctions register not only in the absolute values of indexes but also on their increase on loading from the level of relative rest. Predominance of indexes of frequency of heart-throbs, decline of consumption of oxygen and coefficient of the use of oxygen, is set, more expressed increase of index of tension of myocardium at the insignificant difference of middle arteriotony on the increasing loading.

Analysis of ecologicaly dependent illnesses as one of basic methods of system researches in Aral Sea area
Kudaybergenova U.K.
Nukus State Pedagogical Institute
In the article the questions of research of the state of health of population are considered in connection with influence of different factors. Allergic diseases and especially illnesses of respiratory highway - ecologically dependent diseases, because phenotypical realization of the inherited predisposition to them always comes true at influence of factors of environment. It is set that under influence of different harmful substances, along with violations of some mechanisms of heterospecific resistibility of organism, the indexes of gymoral and cellular immunity change. Different chemical allergens are reason of development of bronchial asthma, hives, allergic defeats of overhead respiratory tracts, allergodermotits and some other diseases.

Some regional problems of localization and development of the industry in Uzbekistan
Juraev Sh.S., Kodirov R.B.
National University of Uzbekistan, Tashkent
Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan, Tashkent
In Uzbekistan the industry is created on certain regularities and the principles. So far as concerns localization of the industry it is necessary to pay an attention not to the certain branches, but onto their territorial structure. Being united with close relationships at same territory of several enterprises yields positive result. Effective distribution of work in producing the industrial output between the Western and Eastern regions of Uzbekistan is a problem of paramount importance. Distribution of work between them territorially, and also improvement of communication between them in the field of the industry is expedient.

Interests of the consumer and his essence in creation of civil society
Imamov U.T.
National University of Uzbekistan, Tashkent
At the heart of modern reforms the questions about the right of the consumer, their interests, freedom of choice are lifted on high level. Consumers in order to protect their rights and interests can voluntary create consumers’ unions. One of the important conditions in achieving high tops in creation of civil society is the correct formation of views and outlooks of citizens, that is consumers, concerning the freedom of choice, their rights, interests and duties. A number of the laws and rules protecting the rights of consumers, taking into account the experience of the foreign countries, is developed.

History and fate: on the results of the field work in the year of 2014
Saytov А.
Karakalpak Research Institute of Humanities Karakalpak branch of the Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan, Nukus
The article is about anti-religious policy of the Soviet authorities in Karakalpakstan. Harassment and repression has been subjected to religious clergy-the most competent and best social group which fought for the preservation of the cultural and national heritage. To study such scholarly the problem oral history method was used. Biography of clerics have been studied according to their descendants' stories during the field studies.

Some reflections about the role of madrasah as main highest educational institution at 9th-12th centuries
Mamadaliev X.M.
Institute of History Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan, Tashkent
With the spread of Islam among other peoples created a unified system of training Islamic law (fiqh), the life of the Prophet (Sunnah) of his sermons (Hadith), correct interpretation of the Qur'an (tafsir), as a result formed high education schools which called as a madrasa. In the medieval East there were two types of schools: for social (common) and special- education, and the teachers in them were called mudarris or shaykh. The first data about Madrasah in Khorasan and Mawarannakhr is found in the sources of 10th century. The Arab travelers who visited Mawarannakhr in the 11th-12th centuries mentioned a special attitude of the population to the Knowledge, cleanliness of the Maktabs and Madrasahs, support of the schools by rulers. Madrasah prepared experts mainly for the needs of society.

Information promotion and broadcast of new social installations in the Karakalpak society of the 1930th years
Nurjanov S.U.
Karakalpak Research Institute of Humanities, Karakalpak Branch of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Nukus
The press of Karakalpakstan became one of the most important elements of the state promotion in the 1930th years. It actively advanced new social installations and values in masses. Aggressive promotion led to transformation of public relations and traditional structure of the Karakalpak society.

Traditional clothes of theKarakalpakmuseum collections
Kurbanova Z.I.
Karakalpak Research Institute of Humanities, Karakalpak Branch of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Nukus
On the basis of the collections of three museums in the characteristic of the traditional Karakalpak clothes. Considerable attention is paid to the clothing collections of the museums of Karakalpakstan. Mainly, the Local History Museum and the State Museum of ArtI. Savitsky. An analysis of museum collections covers both everyday and festive clothing. Attention is also paid hats and shoes stored in museums.

Some ideas about myth's
Xoshniyazov J., Allambergenova I.
Karakalpak Research Institute of Humanities Karakalpak Branch of the Academy of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Nukus
Karakalpak State University, Nukus
Clause has the scientific - survey contents. In it some sights others scientific workers on creativity of the poet are marked. Especially to be given attention of the author to verses are devoted about native edge, about love, about human advantage. Are divided on genre features on several kinds. Are investigated aesthetic and ethical influence on national spiritual riches.

The corona of national poetry
Xoshniyazov J.
Karakalpak Research Institute of Humanities Karakalpak Branch of the Academy of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Nukus
Clause has the scientific - survey contents. In it some sights others scientific workers on creativity of the poet are marked. Especially to be given attention of the author to verses are devoted about native edge, about love, about human advantage. Are divided on genre features on several kinds. Are investigated aesthetic and ethical influence on national spiritual riches.

Towards the matter of the accumulation and publication of the samples of Karakalpak popular prose
Bekimbetov A.М.
Karakalpak Research Institute of Humanities. Karakalpak Branch of the Academy of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Nukus
Karakalpak popular prose is the imprescriptible and weighty part of national folklore. In spite of particular value, in modern studying of folklore, the works on the accumulation, publication and researching of the samples of Karakalpak popular prose don’t conform to modern request of studying folklore. In this article, the author analyses chronological period of the accumulation and publication of the samples of Karakalpak popular prose related to the most popular genres such as myth, legend. On the basis of this analysis the investigator tries bring forward the most effective and scientific way of solution of problems on the accumulation and publication of the samples of Karakalpak popular prose in modern stage.

Folklorizms in compositions lyric's
Tleuniyazova G.B.
Karakalpak Research Institute of Humanities. Karakalpak Branch of the Academy of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Nukus
In article is told about problems lyrical composition in Karakalpak literature. Also, particularities of the using folklorizm’s is researched in compositions lyrical product. The author especially focuses on synthetic and having the character stylization complex folkloric elements in lyrics. Particularities of the using folkloric elements in compositions lyric are considered on example lyric poets modern karakalpak poet B.Genjemuratov. The study to lyrical compositions in karakalpak literature is one of important, which requires its studies.

K. Mambetnazarov as the scientific employee
Oteniyazov P.J.
Karakalpak Research Institute of Humanities Karakalpak Branch of the Academy of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Nukus
The candidate of philological sciences, researcher of the Karakalpak folklore, especially national fairy tales Khalbay Mambetnazarov. His pen also belongs book "About Karakalpak national fairy tales", in which he describes a course of the scientific researches, gives typology and classification of fairy tales. Now history of occurrence, typology of fairy tales became themes of scientific works of a number (line) of the scientists-philologists which publish results of the researches in scientific clauses. In given clause there is a speech after problems Karakalpak oral national creativity and scientific worker Khalbay Mambetnazarov. This problem is one of important, which requires (demands) the research.

To a problem of tendencies of development of a genre of Karakalpak prose in literary process
Bayniyazova Т.
Karakalpak Research Institute of Humanities Karakalpak Branch of the Academy of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Nukus
In the article the problem of tendencies of development of a genre of prose in national literary process is considered. Any literature in the course of the historical development is naturally enriched with various genre forms. The national prose is presented by small genres as the feuilleton, a sketch, stories, and also epic stories and novels. The genre of national prose was enriched with various genre forms, passing to epic coverage of events and the phenomena of reality. On the basis of theoretical material the Karakalpak prose in the aspect of evolution of a genre is investigated.

Theoretical problems of Karakalpak drama genre (drama genre and its types)
Mambetova M.К.
Karakalpak Research Institute of Humanities Karakalpak Branch of the Academy of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Nukus
The article deals with the theoretical problems of Karakalpak drama genre. The Karakalpak literature genre of drama was born in the early XX century. There were typical difficulties in the development of Karakalpak drama. This process is studied by literary critics of the drama. The author reveals the problem of studying the genre of drama in Karakalpak literary criticism.

Genre-stylistic quest in the poems of the 80 years of the XX century
Utemuratova X., Mambetova M.
Karakalpak Research Institute of Humanities. Karakalpak Branch of the Academy of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Nukus
The article examines the poems created in 80 th of XX century. 80 th of the XX century was a period of historic change. Political-historical situation was reflected in literary works. New characters appeared in literary world. The author reveals the genre of stylistic researches in the poems of this period.

The narration jenre in the works of Rabguziy
Kurbaniyazov M.A.
Karakalpak State University, Nukus
This article is devoted to the works of Rabguziy in narration jenre. In the work "Kisasi Rabguziy" the differences and similarities of religious-philosophical resources are studied. The aim and content of Rabguziy works are the results of not only in Uzbek literature but also the East literature thinking. "Kisasi Rabguziy" consists of educational narration, social narration, religious narration and magical narration. Rabguziy from the point of aim and ideology remade the narration, in the territory of Central Asia in general the whole "Oltin Urda" people's understanding made to one point of view.

From the history of the studying compound words in Turkic languages
Bekbergenov K.
Karakalpak Research Institute of Humanities Karakalpak Branch of the Academy of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Nukus
The article is devoted to the history of the studying compound words in Turkic languages. Scientific research works which were published until now are analyzed in this article. Till now compound words are one of the actual problems in modern Karakalpak language. There are insufficiencies and pendencies of the given problem. For solving the problem under consideration the author sets up series of specific ideas.

Models of calques of words in modern Karakalpak language
Karimkhodjaev N.Sh.
Nukus branch of the Tashkent State Agrarian University
Purpose of article – the analysis and illumination of some aspects of a question of calques of words in modern Karakalpak language. In particular, in article are considered models of calques. Models of calques in modern Karakalpak language it is analyzed in the structural plan, from the point of view of features of the use and of distribution degree. Ways of formation of some models and their transformation with each other are allocated. The considered models of calques specify the basic ways of development of process of calques.

From the history of the study of word formation in Turkic languages
Najimov P.A.
Karakalpak Research Institute of Humanitaries of Karakalpak branch of Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Nukus
The article is devoted to the history of the studying word formation in Turkic studies. It analyzes the research works that have been published until now. The author considers word formation as an independent, special branch of linguistics. This approach to the problem is widely used, in generally, in linguistics, particularly in Turkology.